Wednesday, December 31, 2014

Happy New Year!!!!

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and hope everyone has a happy new year!!!!!!!!

RIP Christine Cavanaugh (1963-2014)


I just heard yesterday that veteran nineties voice actress Christine Cavanaugh passed away over a week ago on December 22. It's so sad because I really loved her work. She was born in Utah and moved to California after college to pursue her acting career. Probably best known as the voice of Chuckie from Rugrats, Babe the Pig from Babe and Dexter from Dexter's Laboratory, she also worked on Darkwing Duck, Sonic the Hedgehog, The Critic, Cave Kids, Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, 101 Dalmatians: The Series and others. She retired in 2001 at age 38 to be closer to her family and was never heard from again until now. A long and prolific voice career, but 51? Way too early to go. She did not have any children and divorced her husband whom she met in college at University of Hawaii. Her friends are paying their respects including Tara Strong, Candi Milo, Bill Farmer and EG Daily. Tad Stones, producer of Darkwing Duck, said this about Ms. Cavanaugh:
Christine Cavanaugh was the heart of my most popular series. Without Gosalyn, Darkwing Duck would not have sold. And without Chrissy, Gosalyn wouldn't have had the balance of sweet and mischievous that made her such a memorable character.

Sunday, December 21, 2014

Leonard Maltin Co-Hosts TCM's Treasures from the Disney Vault

Tonight, Turner Classic Movies is pleased to present a new recurring on-air showcase series of Treasures from the Disney Vault. Several times a year, hosted by Ben Mankiewicz and Leonard Maltin, TCM will introduce a wide array of Disney classics for the entire family to enjoy, including animated shorts, feature films, live-action movies, documentaries, nature films and made-for-television movies.
The opening evening will feature three classic Silly Symphonies shorts Santa's Workshop (1932), On Ice (1935) and Chip An' Dale (1947); followed by the first episode of Walt Disney's long-running weekly TV series introduced by Ben and Disney Imagineer Gary Landrum, The Disneyland Story (1954). The night will also include the wonderful behind-the-scenes film that combined a live-action tour of the Walt Disney Studios facility with animated shorts featuring Robert Benchley, The Reluctant Dragon (1941); a personal favorite of mine, Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier (1955); the Oscar-winning True Life Adventure The Vanishing Prairie (1954); another film I like, Third Man on the Mountain (1959) starring Michael Rennie, James MacArthur, Janet Munro, and Herbert Lom; and Perilous Assignment, an hour long behind-the-scenes documentary about the making of the movie on location in Switzerland.
The fun begins at 8 pm. There will be more to come in the new year, including live-action Disney features Treasure Island (1950), Darby O'Gill and the Little People (1959) and Pollyanna (1960); animated films The Three Caballeros (1944) and The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad (1949); classic nature documentaries The Living Desert (1953) and The African Lion (1955); made-for-television classics the Davy Crockett series; special episodes from Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color; documentaries about the studio, Walt & El Grupo (2009) and Waking Sleeping Beauty (2010); and 1932 Oscar-winning animated short Flowers and Trees.

Sunday, December 14, 2014

RIP, Martha Sigall (1917-2014)

Martha Sigall has passed away at the age of 97.
Martha Goldman Sigall was born on April 17, 1917 in New York. She spent much of her life in the animation business mainly working in the ink and paint department and other associated activities at various studios, eventually compiling over fifty years in the Hollywood industry.
Moving to California in 1926 where by chance living around the corner from Leon Schlesinger's Pacific Title and Art company, she ran errands for the staff at around the age of 12. On July 13, 1936, she became a painter at Leon Schlesinger Productions (Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies), starting out at $12.75 a week, then later an inker. After leaving Schlesinger, she worked at Graphic Films (a small Hollywood animation house which served as a precursor to UPA) and MGM studios in the Cartoon Department unit as an assistant in the camera room, as well as free-lanced on numerous projects from The Pink Panther to Garfield and ink and paint artist on Animalympics and Snoopy: The Musical.
She has received a Golden Award from the Animation Guild in 1989 and the June Foray Award from ASIFA-Hollywood at the Annies in 2004, and she was a guest of honor at the San Diego Comic Con in 2005. Martha has contributed to commentary on several Looney Tunes Golden Collection DVDs and documentaries reminiscing her memories at Termite Terrace.
Martha had every animation history book and a private collection of every Warner Bros. cartoon on VHS. Sigall not only worked with, and knew, many of the greats in the industry: Tex Avery, Chuck Jones, Bob Clampett, Friz Freleng, Mike Maltese, Frank Tashlin, Bill Hanna and Joe Barbera, Leon Schlesinger, Irv Spence, and so on, but was personal friends with all of them, their wives, and their families. She loved talking about stories of how fun animation was and her days at Schlesinger's studio (she had co-edited the in-house newsletter in the early 40s!) and her later jobs during the golden age, that she wrote an autobiography/memoir, Living Life Inside the Lines: Tales from the Golden Age of Animation (I highly recommend her book for those who love those old, black-and-white cartoons). In it, she reveals Leon Schlesinger was a genuinely nice man with a sense of humor and talks about Mel Blanc and many other people, some of whom, like assistant animator Harold Soldinger, no stories had ever been written. She has had wild experiences working and laughing with the Looney Tunes crew, partying with them on bowling and baseball nights and weekend scavenger hunts, and performing in the company's theatrical troupe.
She loved listening to light classical music, reading WatchWorks comics, and is a fan of Netherlands artist Edo Draaijer. She spent her final years of retirement in Culver City and was friends with many people in the animation community, such as Jerry Beck, Keith Scott, Stan Freberg, June Foray, Art Leonardi, Willie Ito, Dan Haskett, Nancy Beiman, Floyd Norman, Ken Duncan, Bob Kurtz, Tom Warburton, Jenny Lerew, Steve Hulett, Tom Sito, Mike Peraza, and Tom Ruegger.
Martha was more than an ink and paint girl. She was a bright link to animation's past. Someone who was there near the beginning. She cared for the work, she cared for her fans, she cared for the history that she embodied. She was a great person and will be truly missed. Now she is off to heaven to join her husband Sol and the rest of the Schlesinger staff.
Rest in Peace and thanks, Martha.
 



Thursday, December 11, 2014

Animation Basics: Breaking Down the Magic (Part 2 - Character)

Five days ago, I went back to the Walt Disney Family Museum for the second part of the Animation Basics seminar series. The second class was about design and character development, the use of maquettes, and casting and voiceover for the role. The guest speakers were Ricky Nierva, production designer; Matt Nolte, an animator; Jerome Ranft, character sculptor; Kevin Reher, casting director/feature producer; and Natalie Lyon, casting manager.
Ricky Nierva describes his role as Pixar production designer as the person in charge of the overall look of the film and makes sure it fits the director's vision. When he graduated from CalArts, he worked in the clean-up department for The Lion King. After working as a storyboard artist for Dexter's Laboratory at Hanna-Barbera, he left with Ralph Eggleston to Pixar where he became a storyboard artist on Toy Story 2, lead character designer on Monsters Inc, character art director on Finding Nemo, and production designer of Up and Monsters University. Ricky showed us some early drawings of Sulley to his final look and how the character transformed; in the early stages, some of the drawings had Sulley skinny with tentacles for legs and was originally a terrible scarer. He presented a quote by Steve Jobs that helps him with his work, "Design is not just what it looks like and feels like. Design is how it works." In the first seminar from an earlier post, Ronnie explained storyboarding is RE-storyboarding. Ricky explains designing is similar, as in designing is RE-designing. He showed a page from Illusion of Life (an animation book by veteran Disney animators, Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston, that both he and I highly recommend) drawings of realistic snakes and how they evolved to become Kaa from The Jungle Book. Part of working as a designer is doing a lot of research. For example, he and several artists visited a university ichthyology research center to study what a fish looks like, how they move and what their personalities are like. He later showed many beautiful drawings he did for Finding Nemo; thousands of drawings were made during production, since "everybody has a million bad drawings in them and the only way to make a good drawing is to draw them out." However, Ricky taught that you are your worst critic and it is best to work with a team. He recounted one drawing of Bruce the shark he thought was terrible and wanted to throw it in the garbage, but some other artist insisted the drawing was great and wanted him to hold onto it. When designing, Ricky looks for simplicity. When designing Carl, Ricky shaped his head like a square because a square represents immobility and someone stuck in his ways, which described Carl himself, and was influenced by Spencer Tracy. For Russell, he drew a circle for his head because a circle represents someone who is dynamic. Ricky showed an animation test and many drawings of Carl and how he evolved to his final design, while trying to see how he can be improved; there were these drawings of Carl doing various things, such as balancing spoons on his face and just trying to find his personality. Ricky also told us how he received an amazing photo of a man who looks just like Carl!!

He also was told by a person who watched Finding Nemo that Dory looks like Ellen DeGeneres. Although she voiced her, Ricky didn't think Dory looked anything like her, but he was really glad that Dory's character portrays Ellen's characteristics. Lastly, Ricky taught us a few things about art and design: find character and essence, not a beautiful drawing; explore; inspiration is everywhere; and draw like a child.
Matt Nolte has been working at Pixar for ten years. When he graduated from CalArts, he saw Toy Story and was entranced by the animation and his desire to work at Pixar, but also scared at having to work with computers. He is a big fan of Bill Peet, who worked in the story deparment at Disney in the forties and fifties and later wrote and illustrated his own books. Matt spent the the second half of his discussion describing his job as character art director and work on Brave. He works drawing the characters, finding their personalities, relationships with other characters, and how they fit into each scene. He likes to listen to music while drawing fit to the assignment and noted numerous times to working closely with production designer Steve Pilcher while working on Brave, as well as director Brenda Chapman. Matt showed us a drawing of Merida giving Elinor the cake and how she slowly transformed into a bear. However, the transformation was too cartoony and silly, he was told to look up the works of animator Jiri Trnka (I plan to post something about him in the future) for inspiration, which shows a lot of power to make the movie like a dark fairy tale. When designing Elinor as a bear, Matt looked up many different species of bears, particularly polar bears. Matt patterned a polar bear's mannerisms to Elinor as a bear because Elinor is proper and elegant (she hasn't changed on the inside) and polar bears are regal. Matt explained it is a long process drawing up the characters because you usually don't find out who the character is until the end. When Brave was complete, he related to Merida and her horse Angus to him and his mountain bike. He has three children and lots of pets.
Jerome Ranft grew up in Whittier and loved going to Disneyland. After studying sculpturing, his first job was a sculptor on The Nightmare Before Christmas and his first job at Pixar was a freelance sculptor for A Bug's Life. Some years later, Pete Docter called him at Las Vegas to work on Monsters Inc and worked on many more films later. Jerome often builds his sculptures out of steel and his greatest influence is sculptor Herbert Haseltine. He also works with Imagineering when statues of Pixar characters are being built for amusement parks, consulting with the employees on keeping the character's essence.
Kevin Reher and Natalie Lyon, Pixar casting directors who have been working together for several years, explained the process of casting actors for animated movies. Once a script has been approved, a team of story artists create drawings of the characters and the casting director tries to think actors who would be a perfect candidate to do the voice. Casting directors are usually provided a voice sample of an employee giving the casting director an idea of what the character should sound like. Sometimes, it isn't temporary. Examples include Edna (Brad Bird), Squishy (Peter Sohn), Eve (Elissa Knight), Crush (Andrew Stanton), Roz and Dug (both Bob Peterson), Linguini (Lou Romano), and Heimlich (Joe Ranft). When finding a possible actor to hire, they have a character sketch with audio clippings of the actor to see if the actor is a good choice. A sketch of Lord Macintosh, MacGuffin and Dingwall were attached to audio clips from movies and interviews of their respective actors Craig Ferguson, Kevin McKidd and Robbie Coltrane (one line was from Hagrid of the Harry Potter films). Kevin and Natalie recommended tips on finding actors: no Saturday morning cartoon voices (too cartoony, exageratted); funny is money (find actors who bring comedy to the character); and a casting director needs to find animate-able voices, a voice that can help the artists flesh out the character. Casting directors want to find people who can evoke a character and animators study the voice and personality. They also recommended to not hold auditions or cast actors too late (originally Pixar tried to get Fran Drescher to voice Rosie the spider from A Bug's Life) or too early (in many of their past movies, there were too many actors to choose on to voice one character). Although Kevin and Natalie prefer having the actors stick to the script, they do sometimes allow opportunities for them to improvise, like Billy Crystal for example ("I'm giving you gold here"). They showed a clip of Tom Hanks on Bravo talking about his experience voicing on Toy Story, which he explained he would be sitting in a booth running through his lines or saying a single line in different ways in front of the casting director and several people who looked like "East German Communist judges." Lastly, they showed some behind-the-scenes clips of actors from Monsters University performing their lines.
During the Q&A, there was one person who talked about how much she loved and really connected to the movie Brave (this is because they had such a strong director) and another person talked about John Ratzenberger's roles (who is their good luck charm and has voiced in all of the Pixar films). At the end, I got to meet all five speakers and sign my sketchbook; I was able to talk to Jerome about his relationship with his brother Joe. The remaining three seminars are all happening in the spring back-to-back with the animation seminar at the end of February, the music seminar in March, and the lighting seminar in April. Purchase your ticket at www.waltdisney.org

Friday, December 5, 2014

It all started with a mouse! Happy Birthday, Walt!!


Walt Disney (1901-1966) is without a doubt one of the most influential and significant figures of the twentieth century. What child doesn't grow up watching Disney films?
Walt Disney is an American hero - the creator of Mickey Mouse - and a man who has made a lasting impact on the art of the animated film. His success story is like none other: a cartoonist from Kansas City who went bankrupt on his first movie venture but later became the creative genius who produced unmatched works of animation.
I have been wanting to do a post on him for a long time, which is why I decided to do that today because it is Walt Disney's 113th birthday.
It would be unthinkable to do this blog and not once mention him. He is the reason why people got interested in animation in the twentieth century and why we still love it today. His animation did more than change it into an art form, he forever changed the entertainment world and the lives of many people, including mine.
To celebrate his legacy, here are some pictures to enjoy. I had so many that it was hard to only pick a few.

This photo is © LIFE

This photo is © LIFE


This photo is © LIFE

Monday, December 1, 2014

Toy Story Christmas Special Airs Tomorrow on ABC @ 8pm

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Mark your calendars for Tuesday December 2nd, tomorrow, because ABC will premiere the half-hour Pixar special, Toy Story That Time Forgot. Starring Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Kristen Schaal, Wallace Shawn, Timothy Dalton, Don Rickles, Joan Cusack and introducing Kevin McKidd and Emma Hudak, the holiday special will be directed by Steve Purcell, produced by Galyn Susman, and composed by Michael Giacchino. Taking place after Christmas, Woody, Buzz Lightyear and the rest of the gang find themselves lost in an uncharted territory when the coolest set of action figures ever turn out to be dangerously delusional. It is up to Trixie to help the toys in hopes of returning to Bonnie's room.